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1 загрязнение воды отходами, содержащими кислоты
Русско-английский экологический словарь > загрязнение воды отходами, содержащими кислоты
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2 загрязнение воды отходами, содержащими кислоты
1) Ecology: acid water pollution (напр. травильными растворами)2) Makarov: acid water pollution (напр. травильными р-рами)Универсальный русско-английский словарь > загрязнение воды отходами, содержащими кислоты
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3 загрязнение воды кислотными отходами
Ecology: acid water pollutionУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > загрязнение воды кислотными отходами
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4 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-немецкий словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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5 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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6 воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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[ http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]EN
environmental impact of energy
Energy and environmental problems are closely related, since it is nearly impossible to produce, transport, or consume energy without significant environmental impact. The environmental problems directly related to energy production and consumption include air pollution, water pollution, thermal pollution, and solid waste disposal. The emission of air pollutants from fossil fuel combustion is the major cause of urban air pollution. Diverse water pollution problems are associated with energy usage. One major problem is oil spills. In all petroleum-handling operations, there is a finite probability of spilling oil either on the earth or in a body of water. Coal mining can also pollute water. Changes in groundwater flow produced by mining operations often bring otherwise unpolluted waters into contact with certain mineral materials which are leached from the soil and produce an acid mine drainage. Solid waste is also a by-product of some forms of energy usage. Coal mining requires the removal of large quantities of earth as well as coal. In general, environmental problems increase with energy use and this combined with the limited energy resource base is the crux of the energy crisis. An energy impact assessment should compare these costs with the benefits to be derived from energy use. (Source: RAU)
[http://www.eionet.europa.eu/gemet/alphabetic?langcode=en]Тематики
EN
DE
FR
Русско-французский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > воздействие производства энергии на окружающую среду
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7 ОКРУЖАЮЩАЯ СРЕДА
@охрана окружающей среды environmental protection @Госкомитет по природе State Committee on Environmental Protection @Глобальный экологический фондGlobal Environment Facility (GEF)@ГЭФсм. Глобальный экологический фонд@вторичное использованиеrecycling, recycledSyn:рекуперация, рециркуляция @загрязнение воды, воздуха water, air pollution @отходы waste @выходы @выбросы emissions @загрязнитель pollutant @свалка dump @захоронение @дампинг dumping @свалка мусора landfill @токсическое вещество toxic substance @загрязняющее вещество pollutant @парниковый эффект greenhouse effect @озонный слой ozone layer @озонная дыра ozone hole @обезлесение deforestation @опустынивание desertification @засуха drought @наводнение flooding @кислотные дожди acid rain @соленость, засоление salinity @щелочность alkalinity @осадокsediment@илsludge@шлак slurry @осадки precipitation @окись углерода carbon monoxide @углекислый газ @двуокись углерода carbon dioxide @углеводороды hydrocarbons @способность к биологическому распаду biodegradability @ископаемое топливо fossil fuel @Красная книга list of endangered species @исчезающий вид endangered species @переброска рек diversion of flow of rivers @истощение depletion @сток, отвод runoff @уровень водосбора catchment level @система очистки сточных вод sewage system @заповедник preserve @водоем reservoir @вечная мерзлота permafrost @полихлорированные бифенилы polychlorinated biphenyls @Словарь переводчика-синхрониста (русско-английский) > ОКРУЖАЮЩАЯ СРЕДА
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Acid mine drainage — This refers to water pollution that results when sulfur bearing minerals associated with coal are exposed to air and water and form sulfuric acid and ferrous sulfate. The ferrous sulfate can further react to form ferric hydroxide, or yellow boy … Energy terms